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European Congress of Chemical Engineering - 6
Copenhagen 16-21 September 2007

Abstract 3520 - A Critical Discussion of the Continuous-Discrete Extended Kalman Filter

A Critical Discussion of the Continuous-Discrete Extended Kalman Filter

Systematic methods and tools for managing the complexity

Process Control (T4-8P)

Prof John Bagterp Jørgensen
Technical University of Denmark
Informatics and Mathematical Modelling
Informatics and Mathematical Modelling
Richard Petersens Plads
Building 305, Office 109
Technical University of Denmark
DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby
Denmark

Keywords: State Estimation, Extended Kalman Filter, Stochastic Differential Equation

In this paper, we derive and apply a novel numerically
robust and computationally efficient extended Kalman
filter for state estimation in nonlinear continuous-discrete
stochastic systems. The continuous-discrete extended Kalman
filter is applied to the Van der Vusse reaction example. This
example is a well-known benchmark for nonlinear predictive
control. Using the Van der Vusse example, we demonstrate
inherent limitations of the extended Kalman filter and sensor
structure for unbiased state estimation. In particular, we
demonstrate that the convergence rate of the concentration
estimate in the Van der Vusse system is limited by the frequency
of concentration measurements. These limitations limit the
achievable performance of any closed-loop system including
nonlinear model predictive control.


See the full pdf manuscript of the abstract.

Presented Tuesday 18, 13:30 to 15:00, in session Process Control (T4-8P).

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