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Non Linear Model Based Predictive Controller of a Buck Boost Converter

Authors:Pomar Martin, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil
Elias Normey Rico Julio, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil
Camponogara Eduardo, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Brazil
Topic:6.3 Power Plants and Power Systems
Session:Power Plants and Power Systems Modelling and Control
Keywords: Model Based Predictive Control, Non Linear Systems, Optimization, Sequential Quadratic Programming, Buck-Boost Converter

Abstract

This paper presents a Non Linear Model Based Predictive Controller (NMBPC) of a buck-boost converter (BBC). The NMBPC uses a non-linear prediction of the system outputs based on a discretization of the average continuous model of the BBC, assuming the duty cycle as the controlled variable. A classical quadratic cost function J is minimized at each sample time using a Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) optimization algorithm that guarantees that the obtained control action gives a local optimal value of J. The tuning of the controller parameters is defined to obtain a compromise between performance and robustness. Simulation results in a wide range of the output voltage show that the proposed control strategy yields very fast time responses even under varying load situations.