15th Triennial World Congress of the International Federation of Automatic Control
  Barcelona, 21–26 July 2002 
ON THE MODELLING OF BUCKET BRIGADES
Antoneta BRATCU
Université de Technologie de Troyes, Laboratoire d’Optimisation des Systèmes Industriels,
12, Rue Marie Curie, B.P. 2060, 10010, Troyes, France
E-mail: Antoneta.Bratcu@utt.fr, Antoneta.Bratcu@ugal.ro

This paper deals with the modelling of a particular class of manufacturing lines, governed by a rule imposing the self-balancing. Bucket brigades were first studied as stochastic dynamic systems. Thus, a sufficient condition for self-balancing was proved. Under some particular conditions, bucket brigades may be regarded as nonlinear dynamic systems. Simulations have shown that their state trajectories are piecewise continuous in between occurrences of certain discrete events. Bucket brigades may therefore be modelled as hybrid dynamic systems, more precisely, with autonomous switching and autonomous jumps. A stability analysis is possible in the frame of hybrid dynamic systems with discontinuous motions.
Keywords: production systems, self-organising systems, stochastic modelling, hybrid dynamic systems
Session slot T-Th-A20: Assembly line Design and Balancing/Area code 1a : Advanced Manufacturing Technology