Welcome on the ECCE-6 CDROM.

Conference logo

European Congress of Chemical Engineering - 6
Copenhagen 16-21 September 2007

Abstract 2083 - Importance of experiments, empirical models and CFD for up to date burners design for process industries

Importance of experiments, empirical models and CFD for up to date burners design for process industries

Systematic methods and tools for managing the complexity

Tools Integration - CAPE Methods & Tools (T4-10P)

Ing Petr Belohradsky
Brno University of Technology VUT, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Institute of Process and Environmental Engineering
Technicka 2,
616 69 Brno, Czech Republic
Czech Republic

PhD Vit Kemes
Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Institute of Process and Environmental Engineering
Technicka 2
616 69 Brno
Czech Republic
Czech Republic

Prof Petr Stehlik
Brno University of Technology VUT
Director of Institute of Process and Environmental Engineering
Brno University of Technology
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Technicka 2,
616 69 Brno, Czech Republic
Czech Republic

Keywords: design of experiment, empirical model, computational modelling

We are nowadays witnessing a steady increase in the frequency of application of complex models based on computational fluid dynamics or structural analysis. At the same time, the cost of full-scale experiments grows, thus constraining the possibilities for design or operation optimisation based uniquely on experiment and measuring. In some cases however, experimental approach cannot be substituted by computational modelling, which applies also to tuning of design of new burners. Due to the high cost of experiments therefore grows the importance of careful experiment planning and statistical data analysis. This is closely connected to design of empirical and semi-empirical models, role of which generally decreases, but they remain indispensable for analysis of experiments.

The present work deals with the design of experiment from its preparation, through experiment planning, that follows preliminary considerations about the model, implementation of the experiment and subsequent evaluation. Furthermore, we point out the problems of the execution of full experiment with high number of factors and outline the possibilities of creating the basis for fractional experiment. The considerations are demonstrated on experiments with diffusion gas burners, where investigation focuses on the influence of individual design parameters on the formation of nitrogen oxides. Importance for industrial practice, equipment and consequently processes is demonstrated.


See the full pdf manuscript of the abstract.

Presented Thursday 20, 13:30 to 14:40, in session Tools Integration - CAPE Methods & Tools (T4-10P).

Conference logo