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MEMS-fabricated Accelerometers with Feedback Compensation

Authors:Cho Dong-il, Seoul National University, Korea, Republic of
Park Yonghwa, Seoul National University, Korea, Republic of
Park Sangjun, Seoul National University, Korea, Republic of
Choi Byung-doo, Seoul National University, Korea, Republic of
Ko Hyoungho, Seoul National University, Korea, Republic of
Song Taeyong, Seoul National University, Korea, Republic of
Lim Geunwon, Seoul National University, Korea, Republic of
Topic:4.1 Components and Instruments
Session:Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems
Keywords: Acelerometers, Feedback control, Modelling, Simulation

Abstract

This paper presents a feedback-controlled, MEMS-fabricated microaccelerometer (µXL). The µXL has received much commercial attraction, but its performance is generally limited. To improve the open-loop performance, a feedback controller is designed and experimentally evaluated. The feedback controller is applied to the x/y-axis µXL fabricated by sacrificial bulk micromachining (SBM) process. Even though the resolution of the closed-loop system is slightly worse than open-loop system, the bandwidth, linearity, and bias stability are significantly improved. The noise equivalent resolution of open-loop system is 0.615 mg and that of closed-loop system is 0.864 mg. The bandwidths of open-loop and closed-loop system are over 100 Hz. The input range, non-linearity and bias stability are improved from ±10 g to ±18 g, from 11.1 %FSO to 0.86 %FSO, and from 0.221 mg to 0.128 mg, respectively.